干货分享爱屋及乌(爱屋及乌是什么意思及道理解释)

经典语篇中学习词汇：轻松开启大脑内在的记忆模式！

 

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单词记忆之经典语篇：耳熟能详的成语故事，是助于大家有效的单词记忆的最佳语篇福利：转发本文到朋友圈，在公众号对话框回复“0716读故事记单词”，自动弹出今日语法填空答案以及教学资源网盘链接记住：7天有效！。

很多学生说，我看英语文章，每次单词都明白，连在一起就没看懂那么，到底是什么原因造成了这种“夹生饭”学生的存在呢，我觉得语境输入不够是原因之一语境输入：即在经典的场景中反复指认词汇，大量阅读耳熟能详的经典作品，比如成语故事、中国的谚语、俗语等包含文化内涵的长篇、短段。

大量阅读对于英语，尤其是英语考试的帮助，绝对是杠杠的，立竿见影的效果，比任何刷题做题讲题都要来的好的多那么为什么要在母语的经典语篇中学习词汇呢？每一个人自打出生，就在一个固定的文化系统中，这个文化系统对他来说就像鱼儿生活的水一样。

经典语篇就是这个优质水质的浓缩每个人对母语的经典语篇有一种天然的亲切与认同，当所学的外语寄托于这样一个语篇时，记忆效果不再是外来文化的强行植入，而是对自己文化的换种表达，记忆效果自然是事半功倍！英语教育，如果只重词汇数量，基本可以预见性的，此人考试分数不会太高，想提高分数只有一个根本方法，大量阅读。

我们其实非常缺乏这个，初高中六年课本和所有试卷加起来，阅读量的字数不会超过一本经济学人在阅读时候怎么记忆单词？每次遇到生词，要追根溯源，从单词的本源义出发，永远先记住这一个意思，它在文中是什么意思，先牢记记层含义，别的意思统统暂时忽略。

而你大量阅读，会遇到各种语境，会遇到这个单词常见的各种意思，只要你大量阅读，储存在大脑中对某个词的含义，会按照词的本源义，不断被加深并且拓展就像大树一样，从词根，长出枝干，枝干上又新生枝叶时间长了，这个单词最常见的各种意思，你都会熟悉，所以不用担心怎么记住单词的所有意思。

唯有这条才是治本之道同时把单词的含义放在耳熟能详的成语故事中，你学到的不止是单词，而是整个文化体系在文化语境中不断体会中西思维方式的差异，培养语言感受力与输出能力在语境中阅读并熟悉词义之后，一起来分层练习输出

吧！完形填空、语法填空等都是限定范围的输出要比单纯的听写更容易掌握词的语境用法，以有利于快速熟悉考试场景当然，最高层次的词汇输出，就是在自然场景中，对某个新学的词脱口而出，达到熟练运用的境地！[成语故事分享]。

爱屋及乌（ài wū jí wū）Meaning【解释】：因为爱一个人而连带爱他屋上的乌鸦比喻爱一个人而连带地关心到与他有关的人或物【近义词】相濡以沫【反义词】恶其余胥、爱莫能助、殃及池鱼【相似词】剑及履及、屋瓦、小屋、。

屋后、木屋、屋子、屋檐、屋顶【英译】Love me love my dog.Learning Chinese1. 爱屋及乌是一种很自然的心态2. 他一直珍藏着学生的照片，爱屋及乌，这也是教师爱心的体现3.

他极爱他的妻子妻子喜欢养狗，他对狗也有了感情，可谓爱屋及乌啊4. 我和小军是好朋友，他送我一件很平常的礼物，因为爱屋及乌渐生爱意，直到爱不释手5. 他一直珍藏着学生制作的纪念品，爱屋及乌，这正是教师的爱心。

Chinese version中国历史上有一个国家名叫“周”一天，周王问他的官员，应该怎样处理战俘一个官员说：“我以前曾听说：如果喜欢某个人，就连停留在那人住的屋顶上的乌鸦都喜欢；如果厌恶某个人，就连那人家里的墙壁和围墙都厌恶。

战俘是我们的敌人，和我们是对立的，我觉得最好把他们全部杀了”周王认为这样做不行另外一个官员也提出了自己的意见：“依我看应该把战俘区分对待，把有罪的和无罪的、好的和坏的区分开来有罪的战俘要处死，不能留下祸患。

”周王认为这样做也不大妥当接着，又有一个官员说：“大王，我认为应该把这些战俘全都放了，让他们回到自己的家里，耕种田地，自食其力而大王对自己的亲人和朋友，也要赏罚分明，不能偏心通过道德和法律来治理国家，人民肯定会对大王信服的。

”周王听后觉得很有道理，就按这个办法去做，结果国家真的很快安定下来了，变得越来越稳定和强大。成语“爱屋及乌”后来就被用来比喻：因为喜爱一个人，连带和他有关的人或事物也喜爱、关心。

English versionThere was a state called Zhou (Zhōu 周) in the Chinese history. One day, the king of Zhou asked his officials for advice on how to deal with prisoners of war.

An official said, "I once heard if you love someone, you are intended to love even the crows on the roof of his house; if you hate someone, you are intended to hate even his walls.

The prisoners of war were enemies fighting against us. In my opinion, wed better kill them all." But the king didnt agree with him.

Another official put forward his suggestion, "I think we should treat the prisoners of war differently by differing them into those who are guilty and those who are not. The guilty ones will be sentenced to death in order to avoid future disasters."  The king didnt think it was a proper way, either.

Then a third one said, "Your majesty, I think all the prisoners should be set free and sent back home to work in the fields and support themselves by their own labor. Moreover, you should keep strictly the rules for reward and punishment and treat your relatives and friends fairly. The people are sure to believe in you if you govern our country by morals and laws." The king thought the officials proposal was quite reasonable so he accepted and followed it.

As a result, the domestic situation soon settled down and gradually the country became more stable and stronger.

The idiom is then used to mean that if you love someone, youll love the people and things related to him as well.

【模拟考场】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式   There was a state called Zhou (Zhōu 周) in the Chinese history. One day, 。

  1     king of Zhou asked his officials for advice   2   how to deal with prisoners of war. There were three officials who gave their suggestions.

The   3   (three) one said, "Your majesty, I think all the prisoners should be set   4   (freely) and sent back home to work in the fields and support  

  5     (them) by their own labor. Moreover, you should keep strictly the rules for reward and   6   (punish) and treat your relatives and friends fairly. The people are sure  

  7   (believe) in you if you govern our country by morals and laws." The king thought the officials proposal was quite reasonable so he accepted  

  8     followed it.As a result, the domestic situation soon   9  (settle) down and gradually the country became more stable and stronger.

The idiom is then   10  (use) to mean that if you love someone, youll love the people and things related to him as well.

福利：转发本文到朋友圈，在公众号对话框回复“0716读故事记单词”，自动弹出今日语法填空答案以及教学资源网盘链接。记住：只有7天有效！