太疯狂了admit(admit to do和doing的区别)

语法大佬的天秀，我们还是要谨言慎行呀~

 

每一个雅思8分的童鞋都置顶了以鹅

▼主编：张智超 | ID：InsightintoIELTS你知道吗？除了我们最熟悉的 look forward to doing 之外，下面的句子中看起来奇怪的 to doing 都是正确，且必须要 doing 的：

The coalescence of these two contrarieties may hold the key to improving the future of health care.The public interest

is limited to ensuring that an adequate system of justice is available.I suggest that a simpler approach to detecting

the direction of motion of an object.The primary goal is to make improvements that lead to doing things better, faster and cheaper.

In economic work , we should pay attention to opening up the source and regulating the flow from time to time .

Reporters should stick to investigating the facts.

是不是看完之后，开始怀疑，我们不是老记着 to do，这么多 doing，是要颠覆我们的“语法三观”吗？如果你问你的语法老师，或者查询资料，都会找到一个共同的结论：to do 的 to 是不定式专属的，而 to doing 的 to 是介词。

所以应该 to + doing

相信我，如果你再问介词是什么？为什么介词后面是 ing，我拒绝回答讲真，为了写这个推送，查询了很多资料，观察了很多不同场景的例句原谅我才疏学浅，没有参悟这个语言点发生的本质但是，找到了正确使用的规律，希望能帮助你下次用对。

动词/ 动词词组后面的 to doing很多动词或词组的 to 后面到底要不要 ing，有一个简单的判断方法，即，如果 to 后面是可以直接接名词的话，那么动词要变成 ing（成为动名词）；如果 to 后面只能接动词的话，动词就原形。

比如：A couple of people objected to the proposal.She objects to being called his assistant.You need to start

paying attention to your kids.Our teachers always pay attention to combining theory with practice.After questioning, he

admitted to the murder.George would never admit to being wrong.Reducing speed limits should lead to fewer deaths on the roads.

We now know analytically that doing good can lead to doing well.She devoted herself full-time to her business.

He devoted his energies to writing films.Once the local gossip was out of the way, she took to her usual habit of saying.

Dee’s taken to getting up at 6 and going jogging.The three sons also contribute to the family business.

Im willing to contribute to writing the paper.We need to get down to some serious talking.I always find it hard to

get down to revising.He has dedicated his life to scientific research.The new president said she would

dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the sick and the homeless.对比一下，下面的情况，to 后面放个名词是说不通的，就只能 to do，

（部分词汇也可以直接 doing，不带 to，意思上有不同）We must just agree to disagree on this point.She began to feel a sense of panic.

A salesman may communicate perfectly well with a customer but fail to make a sale.Sheila continued to

work after she had her baby.Tina’s decided to go to Rome for her holidays.形容词后面的 to doing这一类情况，基本上和上面相似的方式去判断，很多所谓形容词，其实也是动词 -ed 的形式。

如果 to 后面本来就可以跟名词，那么动词的形式是 doing，按照动名词理解Im used to having my sleep interrupted.It doesnt frighten them. Theyre 。

used to it.This is opposed to obeying orders from a center.Most of us are opposed to the death penalty.

I have personally been devoted to this cause for many years.He has become similarly devoted to helping

young musicians.Subjects are always limited to making judgement about experiences.Subscribers were limited to

twenty shares each.To make the young pay for prescriptions is equal to having Claymore mines for us to step on.

The fair futures prices is equal to the current spot price plus the cost of carry.同样，对比下面的 to do 的情况（部分单词也有其他介词 + doing 的搭配，但不是 to doing）。

The older child should be able to prepare a simple meal.Zoe was afraid to go back into the house.Some old people

are afraid of going out alone.Its sure to rain before morning.Hes eager and willing to please and follows my instructions without a fault.

名词后面的 to doing这一类情况是最复杂的一方面，名词后面所搭配的介词，取决于很多因素，有时候，又有多重可能性另一方面，在某些场景下，to do 或者 to doing 似乎都能解释得通相对通用的情况是，。

如果名词后面有 to，不是表达目的，而是对这个词进行定语修饰和限定，则需要 to doing或者，仍旧是尝试用一个名词替换 to 后面的内容，如果可行，则 do 要变成 doing比如 the key to success，是可以 to 一个名词，于是 key to 后面的动词就要 ing。

不过，也要具体情况具体分析。像下面几个词，都有一定的表达“方法、途径”的意思，但是后面到底怎么接，却各有不同。

a new approach to teaching languagesThis is the best method of settling such arguments.an alternative method

for resolving disputesa cheap solution for housing the poormeasures for reducing delaysThere is no means

of tracing the debt at all.There are a number of ways to overcome this problem.

最后补充一些烧脑的情况，比如下面的词汇，to do、to doing 都对，要看其意思了Give one’s life toHe gave his life to save his family. 这里的 to 表达目的。

He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.  这里的 to 后面是接一个从事的事业（个人觉得，do、doing 在这里几乎可以互用）Apply toHe

applied to become a member of the association. 申请The new technology was applied to farming. 运用于

小练习时间，判断下面的场景 to doing 是否正确Up to two-thirds of drivers admit to driving while feeling tired.He prefers 。

watching football to playing it.He applied himself to learning French.He had moral objections to killing animals for food.

He was reduced to begging for a living.You can still manage a B average if you set your mind to acing the final exam.

It is opposed to pushing the bill in this manner nowThat show was so good that I became addicted to watching it.

Language is the key to understanding those around you.Miguel was determined to sticking to his decision.

参考答案在文末。

有的时候我再想，（再一次暴露我才疏学浅）会不会很多的语法，原始是没有逻辑的，比如在很早的时候，英语中的这种如 to 一样的“虚词”，是有限的，于是人们“随意”地去使用就像中文古文中的之乎者也一样我们后人总结规律，发现“之”可以表达：到、的、代词、语气助词等。

并不完全因为“之”在被发明出来的时候，就有这么多功能于是，我们去定义一个语法知识，想用一个使用原则去适用所有情况，往往不能实现反之，母语使用者们，往往并不知道如介词、非谓语等概念，但是真的用多了，有所谓的“感觉”，往往（但也不是绝对）能用对。

所以，解决语法难题，去费力弄懂语法概念本身，弄懂背后的逻辑原理，不是最好的方法死记硬背多观察、多尝试运用，在语法老师面前暴露问题，反复找到最合适的使用场景，才是良方很多学霸“凡尔赛”所说的“语感”，或许真的是学好英文最好的代名词吧。

参考答案，除了最后一句 Miguel was determined to sticking to his decision. 是错误的，应该是 determined to stick，其他的 to + doing 都是正确的。

你答对了吗？往期精彩推荐到底是compared with，还是comparing withthree times more than 到底是三倍还是四倍小作文提分秘密武器——带有介词的定语从句时间也能做句子主语？

如果把史上最难的英文语法用到考试里面，可以拿几分？分词（-ing 和 -ed）的区别如何避免一个句子有两个动词as opposed to 用法分析和示范