equality(equality和equity的区别)不看后悔

三个身高不一致的人站在同样高度的箱子上，高度一致了，高的人依旧看得见，中等高度的人正好看得见，矮的人依旧看不见，资源平等了，但是结果并不尽如意。

01EQUALLY三个身高不一致的人站在同样高度的箱子上，高度一致了，高的人依旧看得见，中等高度的人正好看得见，矮的人依旧看不见，资源平等了，但是结果并不尽如意In the first image, three people with different heights stand on boxes of the same height. The heights are the same. The tall people still can see, the medium-height people can see, and the short people still can’t see. It is assumed that everyone will beneift from the same supports. They are being treated equally.。

02EQUITY高的人脚下的木箱给了矮的人，三个人都可以看到比赛，结果公平了，资源配置，因地制宜In the second image,The wooden box at the feet of the taller is given to the shorter one, and all three of them can watch the game. Individuals are given different supports to make it possible for them to have equal access to the game. They are being treated equaitably.。

03JUSTICE三个人面前的木板变成了透明的矮网，所有人不需要站在木箱上也可以看到比赛去除了不公平的源头，也就是常说的正义In the third image, all three can see the game without any supports or accommodations because the cause of the inequity was addressed. The systemic barrier has been removed.。

资源的不平均是无法更改的事实，偌大的一个地球，南北两极注定寒冷，土地贫瘠，越靠近赤道，阳光，水源越充足The unevenness of resources is a fact that cannot be changed. On a huge earth, the north and south poles are destined to be cold, and the land is barren. The closer to the equator, the more sunlight and water sources are.。

世上凡人千千万，从出生这一刻就注定了不同的起点条条大路通罗马，但是，有些人一出生就在罗马There are thousands of mortals in the world, and they are destined to have different starting points from the moment they were born. All roads lead to Rome, but some people were born in Rome.。

所以，在没有达到正义的世界中，完全一样地对待不同的人群，不一定是最公平的选择，无法消除不公平的源头，就调整资源配置，使结果尽可能的达到公平Therefore, in a world where justice is not achieved, treating different groups of people exactly the same is not necessarily the fairest choice. If the source of unfairness cannot be eliminated, the allocation of resources should be adjusted to make the results as fair as possible.。

目前，我国的高考制度就是使考试结果尽可能达到公平，不同省份的教育资源不同众所周知，一个孩子的学习表现或者说达到同一水平的表现所需要付出的努力程度与他家庭起点有很大的关系，比如经济状况和父母的受教育程度假使全国统考，使教育资源差的地区的学生更加考不上好大学，因此，不同省份的录取分不同，正是为了让大部分不在罗马的人，有机会达到罗马。

At present, Chinas college entrance examination system is to make the test results as fair as possible, and different provinces have different educational resources. As we all know, a childs learning performance or the level of effort required to achieve the same level of performance has a lot to do with his familys starting point, such as economic status and parental education. If the national exams make it harder for students in areas with poor educational resources to enter a good university, the admission points of different provinces are different, just to allow most people who are not in Rome to have a chance to reach Rome.

最后，通往正义之路，不光要有补偿，更重要的是要移除不平等的根源理想的世界是正义的，不需要优待谁，谁也不应该再要优待而在正义未到的时候，我们需要的是补偿弱势群体的公平Finally, the road to justice requires not only compensation, but more importantly, removing the root causes of inequality. The ideal world is justice, no one needs to be given preferential treatment, and no one should be given preferential treatment anymore. When justice is not here, what we need is fairness to compensate vulnerable groups.。

重点词汇解析：justice ：the quality of being just or fairn. 公平，正义；公道，合理；司法，法律制裁；法官unevenness : the quality of being unbalanced

n. 不均匀；参差不齐vulnerable: capable of being wounded or hurt vulnerable parts of the bodyadj. 易受攻击的，易受……的攻击；易受伤害的；有弱点的

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