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上课记(上课记笔记的英语)这都可以?

What is the best system for taking notes in class?在课堂上做笔记的最佳系统是什么?

上课记(上课记笔记的英语)这都可以?

 

不支持的音频/视频格式请试试刷新重播播放00:00/00:00直播00:00进入全屏0点击按住可拖动视频What is the best system for taking notes in class?

在课堂上做笔记的最佳系统是什么?Luckily for you, I did the research and it turns out that there are five different note-taking systems that are generally accepted to be pretty darn good.

幸运的是,我做了研究,事实证明,有五种不同的笔记系统被普遍认为非常好Of course, I will be representing these note-taking systems with Street Fighter characters because, why not.。

当然,我将用《街头霸王》角色来代表这些笔记系统,因为,为什么不呢The five note-taking systems Im going to go over in this video include the outline method, the Cornell method, the mind map method, the flow method and the write on the slides method.。

我将在本视频中介绍的五个笔记系统包括大纲方法,康奈尔方法,思维导图方法,流方法和幻灯片上的写作方法The first note-taking system on my list is the outline method.。

我清单上的第一个笔记系统是大纲方法I chose Ryu to represent it because the outline method is straightforward, based on hierarchy, disciplined and overall very simple.。

我选择Ryu来表示它,因为大纲方法很简单,基于层次结构,纪律严明,整体非常简单In fact, you couldnt get more simple than the outline method unless you were just straight up writing paragraph notes down.。

事实上,你不能比大纲方法更简单,除非你只是直接写下段落笔记If you think thats going to be a good note-taking method, well, things are not going to work out for you.。

如果你认为这将是一个很好的记笔记方法,那么,事情对你来说是行不通的The outline method is a note-taking system thats based on bullet points and hierarchy.。

大纲方法是一个基于项目符号和层次结构的笔记系统Basically, to take outline style notes you simply create top-level bullet points of all of the main points in the lecture.。

基本上,要进行大纲样式笔记,您只需创建讲座中所有要点的顶级项目符号即可Then you make lower-level bullet points to fill out all the details.。

然后,您可以制作较低级别的项目符号点以填写所有详细信息If youre taking outline notes on paper, its a good idea to either space out your main bullet points or summarize them at the top if your professor goes through them.。

如果你在纸上做大纲笔记,最好要么把你的主要要点分开,要么在你的教授通过它们时在顶部总结它们Then, make new bullet points that are more detailed down the line.。

然后,制作更详细的新项目符号点However, if youre taking these notes on a computer like I always did in a program like Evernote or Byword or another word processor, you can easily go back, add new bullet points and format things without having to mess up the structure of your document too much.。

但是,如果你在电脑上做这些笔记,就像我在Evernote、Byword或其他文字处理器等程序中所做的那样,你可以很容易地返回,添加新的项目符号并格式化内容,而不必过多地弄乱文档的结构Honestly, for the outline method I think using a computer is a perfect approach.。

老实说,对于大纲方法,我认为使用计算机是一种完美的方法The second note-taking method on my list is the Cornell method.我清单上的第二种记笔记方法是康奈尔方法。

Ive chosen Chun-Li to represent it because shes got multiple kicks and its got multiple sections.我选择Chun-Li来代表它,因为她有多个踢球,它有多个部分。

The Cornell method was developed by Walter Pauk back in the 1950s and it still holds up pretty well today.

康奈尔方法由Walter Pauk在20世纪50年代开发,今天仍然很好When you take your notes in the Cornell style, you divide your paper into three distinct sections.。

当你以康奈尔风格做笔记时,你会把你的论文分成三个不同的部分On the top of your paper youll two different columns, the left one being the cue column and the right one being the note-taking column.。

在论文的顶部,您将看到两个不同的列,左边是提示列,右边是笔记列Underneath those two columns you add another box for the summary.在这两列下面,您可以添加另一个摘要框。

During class, you use the note-taking column on the right to write notes in a normal style.在课堂上,您可以使用右侧的笔记列以正常风格写笔记。

However, this is where the Cornell method deviates from other note-taking systems. As soon as you can after class, you write down questions or cues in the cue column.

然而,这就是康奈尔方法与其他笔记系统不同的地方下课后,您会尽快在提示栏中写下问题或提示These are meant to help you review later.这些旨在帮助您以后复习You also write down a summary of the lecture in the summary column.。

您还在摘要列中写下讲座的摘要These two sections of the Cornell method, the summary and the cue column, theyre both designed to help you build reviewable notes the first time you write them.。

康奈尔方法的这两个部分,摘要和提示列,它们都旨在帮助您在第一次编写笔记时构建可查看的笔记That way you dont have to go back and rework your notes so much.。

这样,您就不必回去重新处理笔记了Note-taking system number three is the mind map method.记笔记系统三是思维导图方法Its been said that your mind is a map of the territory that is reality.。

有人说,你的思想是现实领土的地图Maybe by that logic, the mind map system is the perfect note-taking system.也许按照这个逻辑,思维导图系统是完美的笔记系统。

Actually, that doesnt make any sense at all.实际上,这根本没有任何意义Either way, I chose Dhalsim to represent the mind mapping system because hes a meditator and hes always focused on improving his mind.。

无论哪种方式,我选择Dhalsim来代表思维导图系统,因为他是一个冥想者,他总是专注于改善他的思想To begin a mind map, you simply take a blank piece of paper, draw a circle in the middle of it and add the main topic of the lecture there.。

要开始绘制思维导图,只需拿一张白纸,在中间画一个圆圈,然后在那里添加讲座的主题Then youll start branching off little trees and adding subtopics.。

然后,您将开始从小树上分支并添加子主题Eventually, youll have lots of little branches and youll create a mind map.最终,你会有很多小分支,你会创建一个思维导图。

I never actually used mind maps for my class notes but I have used them for blog post topics before.我从未在我的课堂笔记中使用思维导图,但我以前曾将它们用于博客文章主题。

When Im wanting to write a blog post on all the ways you could save money in college I wanted to make sure I could cover all my bases.

当我想写一篇关于你可以在大学里省钱的所有方法的博客文章时,我想确保我能涵盖我的所有基础I created a mind map.我创建了一个思维导图I put saving money in college in the middle and then tried to figure out all the different facets of a students life where they have to spend money.。

我把大学里存钱放在中间,然后试图弄清楚学生生活的所有不同方面,他们必须花钱Building a mind map help me organize all these topics and as a result, I was able to create a more comprehensive list in the end.。

构建思维导图可以帮助我组织所有这些主题,因此,我最终能够创建一个更全面的列表The fourth note-taking system is the flow method.第四种记笔记系统是流程法This system was invented by the writer Scott Young whos probably best known for going through the entire MIT computer science curriculum in a single year.

这个系统是由作家斯科特·杨(Scott Young)发明的,他最出名的可能是在一年内完成整个麻省理工学院的计算机科学课程Scott uses what he calls holistic learning and his approach is diametrically opposed to the rigid transcribing style of the outline method.。

斯科特使用他所谓的整体学习,他的方法与大纲方法的僵化转录风格截然相反As a result, I chose Blanka to represent this note-taking system.因此,我选择了布兰卡来代表这个笔记系统。

His fighting style is that of basically a wild animal and its the complete opposite of more disciplined fighters like Ryu or Guile.

他的战斗风格基本上是一种野生动物,与Ryu或Guile等纪律更严明的战士完全相反That is a perfect way to describe the flow system of note-taking.。

这是描述笔记流程系统的完美方式Youre not trying to get every single detail from the lecture down to your paper and in fact the point is not to transcribe the lecture at all.。

你不是试图把讲座的每一个细节都记到你的论文上,事实上,重点根本不是转录讲座Rather its to learn while you are sitting in class.相反,它是在你坐在课堂上的时候学习。

As you take your notes, your goal is to create an original document that represents your mental image of the subject.

当您做笔记时,您的目标是创建一个原始文档,以代表您对主题的心理形象Its not to record verbatim what your professor said.这不是要逐字记录你的教授所说的话。

As you take notes, you can go back to earlier points, add details, draw on arrows and little offshoots and basically create something that is your own.

当你做笔记时,你可以回到前面的点,添加细节,在箭头和小分支上画画,基本上创建一些属于你自己的东西The entire point of the flow system of note-taking is to learn it once.。

记笔记的流程系统的全部意义在于学习一次This lets you accelerate your learning and thats the real strength to this system.。

这可以让你加速你的学习,这是这个系统的真正优势Final system of taking notes is the lazy mans way of taking notes.最后的记笔记系统是懒人做笔记的方式。

I call it the write on the slides method.我称之为幻灯片上的写法To represent this note-taking method, I chose Zangief because Zangief.。

为了代表这种记笔记的方法,我选择了Zangief,因为ZangiefSeriously, do you really think I put a whole lot of thought into these things?。

说真的,你真的认为我在这些事情上花了很多心思吗?If your professor actually lets you download the lecture slides before class,

如果你的教授真的允许你在课前下载讲座幻灯片,then it can be pretty convenient to just go print them off at the computer lab and write directly on them.

然后,在计算机实验室打印它们并直接在它们上面写字会非常方便One of the cool things about this method is that the slides more or less mirror the flow of the lecture.。

这种方法的一个很酷的事情是,幻灯片或多或少地反映了讲座的流程You almost get a timeline view when you take notes on slides.当您在幻灯片上做笔记时,您几乎会得到一个时间轴视图。

Its kind of like SoundCloud where people can actually leave comments at specific times during an audio file.

这有点像SoundCloud,人们实际上可以在音频文件的特定时间发表评论Taking notes on slides isnt that accurate but its pretty close.在幻灯片上做笔记并不那么准确,但它非常接近。

When you do it you can look back and say okay at this slide he was talking about return on the cost of buzzword synergy management.

当你这样做的时候,你可以回头看看,在这张幻灯片上说好吧,他说的是流行语协同管理的成本回报Those are the real strengths of the method.这些是该方法的真正优势You dont have to write as much because the slides do it for you.

您不必写那么多,因为幻灯片可以为您完成You get a timeline view for your notes.您将获得笔记的时间轴视图Those are in my humble opinion the best five note-taking systems out there.。

在我看来,这些是目前最好的五个笔记系统。Which ones right for you?哪一个适合您?(机译,仅供参考)

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