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道歉的英文(道歉的英文短语)一篇读懂


地道英语|优雅的say sorry
日常生活中我们难免会因一些过失影响到别人,用正确得当的方式道歉不仅能体现个人的素质品格,也能避免人际关系中不必要的误会英语中常见的

道歉的英文(道歉的英文短语)一篇读懂

 

地道英语|优雅的say sorry

日常生活中我们难免会因一些过失影响到别人,用正确得当的方式道歉不仅能体现个人的素质品格,也能避免人际关系中不必要的误会英语中常见的表达道歉的词是sorry,apologize,excuse me等,在何种情况下用哪个词来表达更恰当就显得尤为重要。

下面我们就针对不同的情形来分别介绍(中英文对照):

为小错误道歉只说“Sorry”适用于大多数小错误,比如撞到了某人或者叫错了别人的名字,在这些场合下,人们经常说:Simply saying "sorry" is most common with small mistakes, like bumping into someone or saying someone’s name wrong. In these situations, people often say:

Whoops! Sorry! 诶呀!对不起!Oh! Sorry. 哦!抱歉!Sorry about that. (因为那件事儿)不好意思还有一些俚语短语可用于小错误:There are a few slang phrases that you can also use for slight mistakes:。

Oh, my bad. 呀,我的错。My fault, bro.兄弟,我的不是。

为更严重的错误道歉对于更加严重的错误,尤其是顾客服务场合,你可以说:For a more serious mistake, especially in customer service situations, you might say:

I’m so sorry. 十分抱歉I must apologize./I do apologize.  我需要向你道歉在某些情况下,有时人们会在道歉之前说“oh my goodness”(哦我的天呐)或者“oh my gosh”(哦我的天):。

Sometimes people say "oh my goodness" or "oh my gosh" before they apologize in these situations:Oh my goodness! Im so sorry. I should have watched where I was going.

哦我的天哪!我很抱歉,我应该注意我要去的地方。(走错了地方)

为错误信息道歉如果你造成了沟通问题,或者提供了错误的信息,你可以说:If you cause a problem with communication, or give incorrect information, you might say:

My mistake. 是我的错误I had that wrong. 我搞错了I was wrong on that. 我(在那件事上)做错了My apologies. 我需要道歉有时你可以一起说两个或多个短语表示道歉,“sorry”用于句首或句尾:。

Sometimes you can say two of these phrases together, and you can say "sorry" at the beginning or end:

Sorry, my apologies. I had that wrong. 对不起,我道歉,我搞错了。

正式或严肃场合的道歉如果你和朋友、爱人或同事犯了严重的错误,你不应该用随意的语言来道歉,可以尝试更正式的道歉语言,比如:If you make a serious mistake with a friend, loved one, or coworker, you shouldn’t use casual language to apologize. Try a more formal apology, such as:

I’d like to apologize. 我想道歉Please forgive me, I didn’t mean to offend you.请原谅我,我不是故意冒犯你的I owe you an apology.我该向你道歉。

I wanted to tell you I’m sorry.我想告诉你我很抱歉I hope you can forgive me.我希望能得到你的原谅That was wrong of me.我错了在一些短语后可以加上"for (doing something/ how I… / what I…)"表示细节:

After these phrases, you can add "for (doing something/ how I… / what I…)":Id like to apologize for how I reacted yesterday. 

我想为我昨天的反应道歉I’d like to apology for quarrelling with you. 我想为和你争吵而道歉I hope you can forgive me for what I just did. 。

我希望你能原谅我刚才所做的。

不是真正意义上的道歉有的时候说句道歉的话,是为了让对方对你来道歉:Sometimes we say sorry to make the other one say sorry:Excuse me, you are sitting in my place. 

不好意思,你坐在我的位子上了。 I’m sorry, you need to leave. 抱歉,你必须离开了。

Tips:Excuse me这个词是要表达我们即将要打扰到别人而进行提醒,和“不好意思”类似英国人比较喜欢用Sorry,有时候会用Sorry替代Excuse me,比如:I’m sorry, can I borrow your car? 不好意思,我能借一下你的车么?。

美国人则比较喜欢用Excuse me,比如:Excuse me, I need to get off. 不好意思(请让一下),我要下车。

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