certain(certainly)干货分享

中考词形变换1.动词→名词（1)v.

 

中考词形变换1.动词→名词（1)v.+er(or/r)表示相应动作的人或者职业win→winnerplay→playerlisten→listenerlove→loversleep→sleeperwork→worker

act→actordirect→directordance→dancerdesign→designerreport→reporterlead→leaderown→ownerdrive→driverspeak→speaker

travel→traveler/travellersing→singerwrite→writerrun→runnerinvent→inventorvisit→visitordive→diverexplore→explorer

light→fighterpaint→paintermanage-→managerinterview→interviewer（2)u+ing表示相应动作的名词swim→swimmingcook→cooking

draw→drawinghike→hikingmeet→meetingpaint→paintingread→readingbegin→beginningbuild→buildingwrite→writing

walk→walkingskate→skatingski→skiingmean→meaningfeel→feeling（3)v.+tion/ation/sion大多为抽象名词operate→operation

organize→organizationcollect→collectioncommunicate→communicationcongratulate→congratulationdirect→direction

donate→donationeducate→educationintroduce→introductioninvent→inventioninvite→invitationcelebrate→celebration

suggest→suggestionpollute→pollutionprotect→protectionact→actionpronounce→pronunciationconnect→connection

consider→considerationcorrect→correctioncreate→creationdescribe→descriptionexamine→examinationimagine→imagination

produce→productioncompete→competitioncompose→compositiondecide→decisiondiscuss→discussionexpress→expression

（4)v.+ment大多为抽象名词govern→governmentdevelop→developmentagree→agreementmanage→managementachieve→achievement

treat→treatmentenjoy→enjoymentexcite→excitementimprove→improvementmove→movementpunish→punishment（5)其他

choose→choicedie→deathmarry→marriageserve→servicethink→thoughtweigh→weightact→actressappear→appearance

succeed→successfail→failurediscover→discovery2.动词→形容词（1)v.+ing/ed(d)＋ing修饰物，v+ed修饰人excite→exciting/excited

amaze →amazing/amazedsatisfy-→satisfying/salisfiedfrighten→frightening/frightenedinterest-→interesting/interested

relax→relaxing/relaxedbore→boring/boredtire→tiring/tiredsurprise→surprising/surprisedplease→pleasing/pleased

（2)e.+tiveact-→activecreate-→creativecompare→comparative（3)其他wake→awakelive→alivesleep→asleepdie→dead

3.形容词→副词（1)adj. +lycareful→carefullycheap→cheaplycertain→certainlybrave→bravelydifferent-→differently

clear→clearlybeautiful→beautifullybright→brightlycorrect→correctlydeep→deeplyfinal→finallypolite→politely

usual→usuallywide→widelyslow-+slowlyrecent→recentlyregular→regularlyquick→quicklysafe→safely（2)变y为i+ly

easy→easilyhappy→happilyheavy→heavilylucky→luckilyunlucky→unluckilyhealthy→healthily（3)去e+y（im)possible→(im)possibly

probable→probablysimple→simplycomfortable→comfortably4.形容词→名词（1)adj. +nesshappy→happinesskind→kindness

sick→sicknesssad→sadnessshy→shynessill→illness（2)adj. (-e)+(i)ty(y)safe→safetydifficult→difficultyactive→activity

creative→creativitypossible→possibilityimpossible→impossibilityinternational→internationalitysocial→sociality

electric→electricity（3)adj.-t+cesilent→silenceconfident→confidencepatient→patiencedifferent→difference

important→importanceexcellent→excellenceabsent→absence（4)其他weigh→weighthigh→heightdeep→depthtrue→truth

young→youthforeign→foreignerstrange→strangermedical→medicinefree→freedombasic→basis5.名词→形容词（1)n. +y多为表示天气的名词

snow→snowysun→sunnycloud→cloudyfog→foggyshine→shinyrain→rainywind→windytaste→tastyhealth→healthynoise→noisy

fun→funnyluck→luckysleep→sleepysalt→salty（2)n.+ful多为抽象意义的名词wonder→wonderfulcolour/color→colourful/colorful

cheer→cheerfulsuccess→successfulpower→powerfulpeace→peacefulcare→carefulhelp→helpfuluse→usefulharm→harmful

meaning→meaningfulbeauty→beautifuljoy→joyfulpain→painfulpower→powerfultruth-→truthfulforce→forcefulthank→thankful

regret→regretful（3)n. +alperson→personaltradition→traditionalmusic→musicaleducation→educationalculture→cultural

nature→naturalpractice→practicalcentre→centraltype→typicalsociety→social（4)n.+less相应形容词的反义词care→careless

hope→hopelesshelp→helplessharm→harmlesshome→homelessuse→uselessmeaning→meaninglessend→endless（5)n.+ly

多为表示时间的名词day→dailyweek→weeklylove→lovelyfriend→friendly（6)n.+e(r)nn.+em,多为表示方位的名词；n.+en,多为表示物质的名词north→northern

south→southernwest→westerneast→easternwood→woodengold→golden（7)n.+ous多为抽象意义的名词humor→humorousdanger→dangerous

courage→courageousfame→famous（8)n.+ablevalue→valuablefashion→fashionablecomfort→comfortableknowledge→knowledgeable

reason→reasonablereuse→reusable（9)表示国家的名词变形容词America→AmericanBritain→BritishChin→ChineseEngland→English

France→FrenchJapan→JapaneseGermany→GermanIndia→IndianItaly→Italian（10)其他energy→energeticfool→foolishpride→proud

hunger→hungry6.名词→名词（1)n.+ist表示相应的职业science→scientistart→artistpiano→pianisttour→touristviolin→violinist

（2)n. +ian表示相应的职业history→historianmagic→magicianmusic→musicianlibrary→librarian（3)其他birth→birthdayfriend→friendship

class→classmatefarm→farmer7.加前缀un,dis,im,in变反义词（1)加un-变反义词comfortable→uncomfortableable→unablefriendly→unfriendly

fair→unfairlike→unlikehappy→unhappynecessary→unnecessarypleasant→unpleasantpopular→unpopularusual→unusual

lucky→unluckyeasy→uneasycrowded→uncrowdedexpected→unexpectedbelievable→unbelievable（2)加dis-变反义词appear→disappear

cover→discoverhonest→dishonestlike→dislikeagree→disagreeappoint→disappointbelief→disbeliefable→disable

（3)加im-变反义词patient→impatientpossible→impossiblepolite→impolite（4)加in-变反义词dependent→independentexpensive→inexpensive

correct→incorrect共计350个word打印版领取方式如下

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